tima ; she had the virtue of Kadijah ; she was more con-stant than Asia ; she had the purity of Mary." Wrapped in fine linen impregnated with spices and per-fumes, and laid in a coffin of cypress, the remains were then carried to the place of interment, where a crowd of females who were not permitted to enter the mosque, sat closely veiled upon the ground in the utmost abandonment of silent sorrow. Others embraced the pillars that ornamented the graves, and cried out, " A leaf hath withered on the tree of life, a new guest cometh to the City of the Silent." The body was preceded by a noble Moor, who bore upon his head a box of cendal wood inlaid with mother-of-pearl. Arrived at the grave, the bearers set down the bier, and the imam called upon all to join him in prayer. Scarcely had the air ceased to vibrate with their voices, when the muezzins, placing frankincense in golden censers, touched it with burning coals, and a fragrant cloud laden with the breath of their petitions, seemed to float away towards heav-en. The imam standing at the head of the grave, opened the cendal box, and taking thence the leaves of the Koran, distributed them among the people, and all began to read in a low recitative chant, the words of the holy book, "By the brightness of the morning ; and by the night, when it groweth dark ; thy Lord hath not forsaken thee, neither doth he hate thee. Verily the life to come shall be better for thee than the present life ; and thy Lord shall give thee a reward wherewith thou shalt be well pleased. Did not he find thee an orphan, and hath he not taken care of thee? And did he not find thee wandering in error, and hath he not guided thee into the truth ? And did he not find thee needy, and hath he not enriched thee ? Wherefore declare the goodness of thy Lord." The coffin was deposited in the ground, and every friend and every bystander cast a portion of dust upon it, until the grave was filled. The imam then called out to the loved one, " Oh Elsiebede ! daughter of Eve, say that God is thy God, say that Mo-hammed is the prophet of God." He paused a moment as if listening for her response, and then continued, " Cer- VIOLANTE. 329